The PMT in control of the Devil

Moderators: Dave Moll, Andrew Davie, Steve Anderson

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Harry Dalek » Fri Jul 14, 2017 3:21 pm

Steve Anderson wrote:Looking at this further it should be possible to get the frequencies required from one 4060.


i have only really tried 400 and 12 and 25 hz same time out of it that runs the other frequencies out a touch slower line rate wise.

Three frame frequencies of 12.5, 25 and 50Hz, plus line frequencies of 200, 400, 800, 1,600 and 3,200Hz. Also 6,400 and 12,800Hz should you need them. Choosing the appropriate line and frame rates gives you quite a wide range of lines-per-frame all based on powers of two.


That sounds good thats every thing you could want i would be pleased with that !

Harry, would this be enough for what you require?


Beautiful ..Steve thats great

Klaas's Triple Waveform Generator used CD/HEF parts, what do you plan to use as the timing components may be different?


As is i think the high range would be 500hz or so ...the cap might need switching this will change the frame rate as well i hope to the ranges you mentioned above...i think the resistors can be kept as is .

Steve A.[/quote]
The electromagnetic spectrum has no theoretical limit at either end. If all the mass/energy in the Universe is considered a 'limit', then that would be the only real theoretical limit to the maximum frequency attainable.
User avatar
Harry Dalek
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5381
Joined: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:58 pm
Location: Australia

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Steve Anderson » Fri Jul 14, 2017 3:42 pm

Harry Dalek wrote:As is i think the high range would be 500hz or so ...the cap might need switching this will change the frame rate as well i hope to the ranges you mentioned above...i think the resistors can be kept as is .


If the frequencies I mentioned in my previous post are what you need there is no need for capacitor switching/variation unless you want odd frequencies like 500Hz. I suggest you keep with the frequencies as I listed unless you want odd line/frame rates or have another reason.

Steve A.

Chip type? It does make a difference. i.e. CD/HEF or HC? Also supply volts.
User avatar
Steve Anderson
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5402
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2007 10:54 pm
Location: Bangkok, Thailand

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Harry Dalek » Fri Jul 14, 2017 4:11 pm

Steve Anderson wrote:
If the frequencies I mentioned in my previous post are what you need there is no need for capacitor switching/variation unless you want odd frequencies like 500Hz. I suggest you keep with the frequencies as I listed unless you want odd line/frame rates or have another reason.


OK Steve yes thats fine i was only saying set at 400hz i think it was pin 13 pin and out of pins 1 and 2 were 25 and 12 hz ...32 line fine but i was wanting some thing like what your working out so yes ///500hz or so was the oscillator as with my part top range but it would of changed the frame rates no good for the monitor !

Steve A.

Chip type? It does make a difference. i.e. CD/HEF or HC? Also supply volts.
[/quote]

i was running mine on 5 volts M74HC4060B1
The electromagnetic spectrum has no theoretical limit at either end. If all the mass/energy in the Universe is considered a 'limit', then that would be the only real theoretical limit to the maximum frequency attainable.
User avatar
Harry Dalek
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5381
Joined: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:58 pm
Location: Australia

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Steve Anderson » Fri Jul 14, 2017 4:22 pm

OK, thanks Harry, I'll get on with it...

Steve A.
User avatar
Steve Anderson
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5402
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2007 10:54 pm
Location: Bangkok, Thailand

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Steve Anderson » Fri Jul 14, 2017 5:09 pm

Here 'tis. You'll have to fiddle around with the Rt values, but all being well they should be not that far off...at least I hope +/-50%.

Don't forget some decent bypassing/decoupling on the supply rail.

Steve A.

I updated the drawing by changing the font, no electrical changes otherwise.
Attachments
4060 Line Frame Generator 1.gif
4060 Line Frame Generator 1.gif (9.71 KiB) Viewed 10665 times
User avatar
Steve Anderson
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5402
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2007 10:54 pm
Location: Bangkok, Thailand

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Harry Dalek » Fri Jul 14, 2017 5:35 pm

Steve Anderson wrote:Here 'tis. You'll have to fiddle around with the Rt values, but all being well they should be not that far off...at least I hope +/-50%.

Don't forget some decent bypassing/decoupling on the supply rail.

Steve A.

I updated the drawing by changing the font, no electrical changes otherwise.


Thank you Steve ! now thats a really a elegant solution ! i am sure this will be of use to others as well great stuff ! I will let you know how it gos working onit now .
The electromagnetic spectrum has no theoretical limit at either end. If all the mass/energy in the Universe is considered a 'limit', then that would be the only real theoretical limit to the maximum frequency attainable.
User avatar
Harry Dalek
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5381
Joined: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:58 pm
Location: Australia

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Steve Anderson » Fri Jul 14, 2017 5:39 pm

OK, keep the stray capacitance around pins 9, 10 & 11 to a minimum.

Steve A.
User avatar
Steve Anderson
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5402
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2007 10:54 pm
Location: Bangkok, Thailand

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Harry Dalek » Fri Jul 14, 2017 7:43 pm

Steve Anderson wrote:OK, keep the stray capacitance around pins 9, 10 & 11 to a minimum.

Steve A.


OK Steve knocked it up only problem i don't a meter to check my capacitors so i go by the code and ceramic capacitors i am not great working those out ..what i thought was a 100pf it was giving half frequency results i tried a 220j which is a 220pf i think its showing 42 hz on pin 1 should be 50hz .
Using a 10k and 10 k trimmer where you mentioned in place of the 15k so its on highest frequency results .
So really its just a matter of fiddling with the capacitor and that trimmer resistance it would be in range if i dropped the 10k fixed resistor a touch .
But good results for a quick knock today .\
Thanks again for the help here Steve
Attachments
IMG_3336.JPG
IMG_3336.JPG (215.07 KiB) Viewed 10659 times
IMG_3336-crop.JPG
IMG_3336-crop.JPG (259.56 KiB) Viewed 10659 times
IMG_3341.JPG
IMG_3341.JPG (351.32 KiB) Viewed 10659 times
The electromagnetic spectrum has no theoretical limit at either end. If all the mass/energy in the Universe is considered a 'limit', then that would be the only real theoretical limit to the maximum frequency attainable.
User avatar
Harry Dalek
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5381
Joined: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:58 pm
Location: Australia

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Steve Anderson » Fri Jul 14, 2017 7:57 pm

Yep, I did say you'll have to fiddle-arse around with the values. Again this is analogue circuity on logic silicon which has a huge spread. But once you get it there it should stay there. If you have to change the 4060 for whatever reason you'll probably have to go through this same exercise again.

Seeing as your scope has four digits for frequency use the 6.4kHz output to set the frequency, this will give you the best precision. The other outputs will fall into line.

Steve A.
User avatar
Steve Anderson
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5402
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2007 10:54 pm
Location: Bangkok, Thailand

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Harry Dalek » Fri Jul 14, 2017 8:03 pm

Steve Anderson wrote:Yep, I did say you'll have to fiddle-arse around with the values. Again this is analogue circuity on logic silicon which has a huge spread. But once you get it there it should stay there. If you have to change the 4060 for whatever reason you'll probably have to go through this same exercise again.

Seeing as your scope has four digits for frequency use the 6.4kHz output to set the frequency, this will give you the best precision. The other outputs will fall into line.

Steve A.


No worries Steve will do ,i will finish it off tomorrow much less than i was expecting to do when i started walking up this road fiddling with a few part valves is ok :wink:
The electromagnetic spectrum has no theoretical limit at either end. If all the mass/energy in the Universe is considered a 'limit', then that would be the only real theoretical limit to the maximum frequency attainable.
User avatar
Harry Dalek
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5381
Joined: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:58 pm
Location: Australia

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Harry Dalek » Sat Jul 15, 2017 10:22 am

Got it adjusted Steve as with the changes in the overlay in your schematic .
I would say both trimmers should be the multi turn type.
Once you have the correct frequencies lowering the 10k fixed resistor with the extra trimmer replace with a fixed resistor if you could be bothered .
My capacitor is a 220j which i think is a 220pf i don't have a capacitor meter at the moment so how far off or correct to 220pf it is i am not sure .
Working now on finishing off the sawtooth circuits which will drive the raster on the oscilloscope .
i am thinking of just making the video signal with sync pulse added to the video so will need a monostable to adjust the pulse width also since i have framing pulse suppose i could add this as well but getting ahead of my self ...need to get the saw tooth circuits operational and synced to the clock .
BTW i must of been scraping the probe on the 25hz test photo and the 12800khz photo hard to see the 8 but it is an 8.
Attachments
addtext_com_MTc0OTUxMjI2ODM1.jpg
addtext_com_MTc0OTUxMjI2ODM1.jpg (51.91 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3359.JPG
IMG_3359.JPG (158.08 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3360.JPG
IMG_3360.JPG (170 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
1.JPG
1.JPG (169.97 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3351.JPG
IMG_3351.JPG (169.23 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3349.JPG
IMG_3349.JPG (163.98 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3350.JPG
IMG_3350.JPG (166.41 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3353.JPG
IMG_3353.JPG (173.03 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3354.JPG
IMG_3354.JPG (177.58 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3347.JPG
IMG_3347.JPG (173.7 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3352.JPG
IMG_3352.JPG (185.28 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
IMG_3362.JPG
IMG_3362.JPG (273.52 KiB) Viewed 10651 times
Last edited by Harry Dalek on Sat Jul 15, 2017 11:15 am, edited 1 time in total.
The electromagnetic spectrum has no theoretical limit at either end. If all the mass/energy in the Universe is considered a 'limit', then that would be the only real theoretical limit to the maximum frequency attainable.
User avatar
Harry Dalek
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5381
Joined: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:58 pm
Location: Australia

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Steve Anderson » Sat Jul 15, 2017 11:12 am

A good result. Though I don't know why the scope says 12.00Hz when it should be 12.50Hz (half of 25Hz). Maybe there's a limit on its low-frequency measurements.

Odd capacitor, 222 would usually indicate 2.2n, 2 then 2 followed by 2 zeros = 2200p = 2.2n.

In an ideal situation the ramp generators could do with a re-design now they're not operating at a single fixed frequency. I'll have a think on this, it's not an easy task.

Steve A.

Correction - it's 220 which should be 220p as you say. Quite a way off the design formula, but if it works, so be it.
User avatar
Steve Anderson
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5402
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2007 10:54 pm
Location: Bangkok, Thailand

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Harry Dalek » Sat Jul 15, 2017 11:22 am

Steve Anderson wrote:A good result. Though I don't know why the scope says 12.00Hz when it should be 12.50Hz (half of 25Hz). Maybe there's a limit on its low-frequency measurements.


Yes its either 12 or 13 hz no in between on the low readings Steve

Odd capacitor, 222 would usually indicate 2.2n, 2 then 2 followed by 2 zeros = 2200p = 2.2n.


I will study this ,i recall when i did have a meter makes you lazy checking the code.

In an ideal situation the ramp generators could do with a re-design now they're not operating at a single fixed frequency. I'll have a think on this, it's not an easy task.

Steve A.


OH OK i recall on the devil 32 then resistance change needed on the frequency control for any thing above also on the frame side its now direct to the clock i am not sure may just sync to 25 50hz also..
i will be out for the morning Steve but check the posts when i get home .
The electromagnetic spectrum has no theoretical limit at either end. If all the mass/energy in the Universe is considered a 'limit', then that would be the only real theoretical limit to the maximum frequency attainable.
User avatar
Harry Dalek
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5381
Joined: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:58 pm
Location: Australia

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Harry Dalek » Sat Jul 15, 2017 8:09 pm

Got one of the saw tooth oscillators to work correctly the other playing up could be the capacitor was not showing up on another capacitor i was using just for testing.
First two little scope shots are the line frequency range free running with a trimmer replacing the fixed frequency resistor R724.

Second the frame its giving me a new one for a problem i have not come across before.
Attachments
IMG_3369.JPG
IMG_3369.JPG (351.57 KiB) Viewed 10644 times
IMG_3370.JPG
IMG_3370.JPG (367.32 KiB) Viewed 10644 times
IMG_3368.JPG
IMG_3368.JPG (359.01 KiB) Viewed 10644 times
The electromagnetic spectrum has no theoretical limit at either end. If all the mass/energy in the Universe is considered a 'limit', then that would be the only real theoretical limit to the maximum frequency attainable.
User avatar
Harry Dalek
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5381
Joined: Fri Sep 26, 2008 4:58 pm
Location: Australia

Re: The PMT in control of the Devil

Postby Steve Anderson » Sat Jul 15, 2017 9:45 pm

As I mentioned, the original ramp generators are not really designed for multi-frequency work without a lot of capacitor and resistor switching. Have a look at the circuit diagram of an analogue oscilloscope timebase. You'll see what I mean.

It is very easy to do this with a small 14-pin DIL microcontroller but I guess that's maybe not the way you wish to go. It measures the input frequency and sets the charge current of the capacitor such that it's a constant amplitude whatever the frequency. It would be no harder than using a 74HC00.

For the time being perhaps some thought needs to be put into this without using a micro.

Steve A.
User avatar
Steve Anderson
"Fester! Don't do that to 'Thing'"
 
Posts: 5402
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2007 10:54 pm
Location: Bangkok, Thailand

PreviousNext

Return to The Tasmanian Devil VCR139....A for Andrew

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 2 guests